ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Education, Training & Workforce Development
The Education, Training & Workforce Development Division provides communication among the academic, industrial, and governmental communities through the exchange of views and information on matters related to education, training and workforce development in nuclear and radiological science, engineering, and technology. Industry leaders, education and training professionals, and interested students work together through Society-sponsored meetings and publications, to enrich their professional development, to educate the general public, and to advance nuclear and radiological science and engineering.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Feb 2025
Jul 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
March 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
February 2025
Latest News
Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Jaehyuk Eoh, Jewhan Lee, Hyungmo Kim, Jung Yoon, Hyeong-Yeon Lee, Ji-Young Jeong (KAERI)
Proceedings | 2018 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2018) | Charlotte, NC, April 8-11, 2018 | Pages 206-214
A large-scale sodium thermal-hydraulic test program has been underway at KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute), which is called STELLA (Sodium Test Loop for Safety Simulation and Assessment). At the second phase of this program, the design of the sodium integral effect test facility, named as STELLA-2, has been completed and its construction is currently in progress. STELLA-2 is a kind of scaled-down test facility, which is aimed not only at a generic evaluation of thermal-hydraulic transients but also demonstration of the decay heat removal performance interacting with the primary heat transport system in the pool-type PGSFR design. To simulate the transient scenarios identified as design basis events in PGSFR, the STELLA-2 test section has been designed by complying with the scaling method suggested by Ishii and Kataoka (1983). Most of the design features of the fluid and heat transport systems in PGSFR are incorporated into STELLA-2 as closely as possible, and its scale ratios were set to be 1/5 in length (height) and 1/125 in volume. Specific design parameters for whole subsystems and components were obtained with their scaling distortions.
For the purpose of a design validation of STELLA-2, scoping analyses using the MARS-LMR code have been conducted for the representative design basis events with the same assumptions and approaches implemented in PGSFR. It was observed that both the temperature and flow trends during the target event of LOF condition show good agreements with those of the PGSFR. Steady-state CFD analyses for the primary sodium pool region of STELLA-2 at the normal operation condition was also carried out to figure out the similarities between the scaled-down model and the prototype. Some technical issues concerning the essential scaling characteristics imposed on any scaled-down test facilities are discussed as well.