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Division Spotlight
Operations & Power
Members focus on the dissemination of knowledge and information in the area of power reactors with particular application to the production of electric power and process heat. The division sponsors meetings on the coverage of applied nuclear science and engineering as related to power plants, non-power reactors, and other nuclear facilities. It encourages and assists with the dissemination of knowledge pertinent to the safe and efficient operation of nuclear facilities through professional staff development, information exchange, and supporting the generation of viable solutions to current issues.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
Povilas Poskas, Raimondas Kilda, Valdas Ragaisis, Terry M. Sullivan
Nuclear Technology | Volume 161 | Number 2 | February 2008 | Pages 140-155
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management and Disposal | doi.org/10.13182/NT08-A3919
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Safety assessment of a near-surface repository of radioactive waste usually assumes a homogeneous distribution of activity within the vaults of the repository. However, in some cases there is radioactive waste, e.g., disused sealed sources, which should result in so-called "hot spots" when disposed of with other radioactive waste. An uneven distribution of waste activity is obtained in that case.The impact of heterogeneities in source distribution on radionuclide releases from a near-surface repository to the groundwater is analyzed in the paper. The conditions that stand for the application of homogeneous distribution of radioactive waste are revealed.The assessment has been performed using the methodology of the Improving Long Term Safety Assessment Methodologies for Near Surface Radioactive Waste Disposal Facilities (ISAM) study recommended by the International Atomic Energy Agency for the safety analysis of the near-surface repository. A description of the ISAM methodology and its application for the analysis of heterogeneity including a brief description of the disposal system of radioactive waste, the scenarios for the radionuclide migration, and the developed conceptual models are presented in the paper.The calculations have been carried out using the DUST and GWSCREEN computer codes, designed to simulate radionuclide transport. The modeling results for the case of homogeneous distribution of radioactive waste in the repository are considered. The impact of heterogeneities has been analyzed by comparing the modeling results of radionuclide transport for the heterogeneous case of waste distribution to the homogeneous case.