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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Latest News
IAEA again raises global nuclear power projections
Noting recent momentum behind nuclear power, the International Atomic Energy Agency has revised up its projections for the expansion of nuclear power, estimating that global nuclear operational capacity will more than double by 2050—reaching 2.6 times the 2024 level—with small modular reactors expected to play a pivotal role in this high-case scenario.
IAEA director general Rafael Mariano Grossi announced the new projections, contained in the annual report Energy, Electricity, and Nuclear Power Estimates for the Period up to 2050 at the 69th IAEA General Conference in Vienna.
In the report’s high-case scenario, nuclear electrical generating capacity is projected to increase to from 377 GW at the end of 2024 to 992 GW by 2050. In a low-case scenario, capacity rises 50 percent, compared with 2024, to 561 GW. SMRs are projected to account for 24 percent of the new capacity added in the high case and for 5 percent in the low case.
Pi-En Tsai, Lawrence H. Heilbronn
Nuclear Technology | Volume 192 | Number 3 | December 2015 | Pages 222-231
Technical Paper | Radiation Transport and Protection | doi.org/10.13182/NT14-130
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Stopping target measurements with energetic ion beams are important for building and validating physics models used to predict nuclear fragmentation fields created by interactions between incoming primary ions and target materials. However, the values of the ratio of primary ion range R to target depth d (R/d) are not the same in several of the existing measurements, and as such, this makes the intercomparison between those measurements complicated without corrections for differences in secondary particle transport through differing amounts of target material. Therefore, this work aims to study the influence of the target geometry on the angular distributions of secondary particles. Cases with 100 and 230 MeV/amu 4He ions bombarding stopping water and iron targets with various dimensions were studied by using the transport model code PHITS (Particle and Heavy Ion Transport code System). With increasing target depth, the impact on the attenuation of secondary particles is more significant for lighter target mass and higher-energy projectiles at forward angles. Also, with deeper targets, more interactions occur between the secondary particles and the target nuclei, which results in more targetlike fragments at large and backward angles. With respect to the cross-sectional area of the stopping targets, the forward angular distributions are similar to the system with smaller cross-sectional area of the targets; however, charged particles are significantly attenuated at large angles, whereas no general rule was found for secondary neutrons at large and backward angles. These results indicate that in order to compare the angular distributions from various stopping target measurements, it will be necessary to utilize a radiation transport code to correct the differences caused by target geometry.
