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Isotopes & Radiation
Members are devoted to applying nuclear science and engineering technologies involving isotopes, radiation applications, and associated equipment in scientific research, development, and industrial processes. Their interests lie primarily in education, industrial uses, biology, medicine, and health physics. Division committees include Analytical Applications of Isotopes and Radiation, Biology and Medicine, Radiation Applications, Radiation Sources and Detection, and Thermal Power Sources.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Truong V. Vo, Timothy M. Mitts, Tyrone R. Blackburn, Hanh K. Phan
Nuclear Technology | Volume 114 | Number 2 | May 1996 | Pages 179-193
Technical Paper | Nuclear Reactor Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT96-A35248
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A risk assessment of potential events at Susquehanna Steam Electric Station (SSES) is described wherein a loss of cooling occurs in a spent-fuel pool (SFP). This evaluation was performed as part of the evaluation of potential generic issue 93-01, regarding the safety impact of incidents involving the loss of SFP cooling (SFPC). The analysis investigates allegations and concerns identified in a Title 10, Part 21 Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR 21) report filed by two former contract employees, who alleged that SSES has design deficiencies associated with SFPC that make it susceptible to unsafe conditions. The evaluation estimates the likelihood of a loss-of-SFPC event at SSES and the associated probability of the SFP heating up to nearboiling conditions. The evaluation also includes an assessment for such near-boiling events for their contribution to core damage and an estimate of order-of-magnitude core damage frequency. The analysis addresses SSES plant conditions that existed prior to the 10 CFR 21 report and also current plant conditions. Data for this analysis were obtained from the SSES licensee and from other relevant data sources, including probabilistic risk assessment information. Background for the evaluations performed, the methodology used in the evaluation, the data and modeling used for the analyses, the analysis techniques and results, and conclusions are presented.