ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Sep 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
October 2025
Nuclear Technology
September 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
IAEA again raises global nuclear power projections
Noting recent momentum behind nuclear power, the International Atomic Energy Agency has revised up its projections for the expansion of nuclear power, estimating that global nuclear operational capacity will more than double by 2050—reaching 2.6 times the 2024 level—with small modular reactors expected to play a pivotal role in this high-case scenario.
IAEA director general Rafael Mariano Grossi announced the new projections, contained in the annual report Energy, Electricity, and Nuclear Power Estimates for the Period up to 2050 at the 69th IAEA General Conference in Vienna.
In the report’s high-case scenario, nuclear electrical generating capacity is projected to increase to from 377 GW at the end of 2024 to 992 GW by 2050. In a low-case scenario, capacity rises 50 percent, compared with 2024, to 561 GW. SMRs are projected to account for 24 percent of the new capacity added in the high case and for 5 percent in the low case.
Almir Fernandes, Sudarshan K. Loyalka
Nuclear Technology | Volume 113 | Number 2 | February 1996 | Pages 155-166
Technical Paper | Nuclear Reactor Safety | doi.org/10.13182/NT96-A35185
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The CONTAIN code is an integrated code for predicting the containment behavior (chemical, physical, and radiological) in a severe accident. It models the thermal hydraulics as well as the aerosol and fission products behavior inside the containment. There are four aerosol deposition mechanisms modeled in the code: settling, diffusion to surfaces, thermophoresis, and diffusiophoresis. In general, the settling and diffusion are the most important. A comparison of the CONTAIN deposition rate expression with a general and more accurate rate expression, however, shows that for most geometries, the code expression overestimates the deposition of small particles, mainly because of an inadequate assumption regarding the dependence of the thickness of the boundary layer on particle size. For some specific geometries, the expression can also overestimate deposition of large particles. The general and more accurate expression is implemented in the CONTAIN code for the cubic and spherical geometries for a test problem. The original and the modified versions of the CONTAIN code are found to yield different results for the suspended aerosol mass. The differences depend on other aerosol processes such as coagulation and also on geometry.