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Division Spotlight
Young Members Group
The Young Members Group works to encourage and enable all young professional members to be actively involved in the efforts and endeavors of the Society at all levels (Professional Divisions, ANS Governance, Local Sections, etc.) as they transition from the role of a student to the role of a professional. It sponsors non-technical workshops and meetings that provide professional development and networking opportunities for young professionals, collaborates with other Divisions and Groups in developing technical and non-technical content for topical and national meetings, encourages its members to participate in the activities of the Groups and Divisions that are closely related to their professional interests as well as in their local sections, introduces young members to the rules and governance structure of the Society, and nominates young professionals for awards and leadership opportunities available to members.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Yousri Elkassabgi, Graydon L. Yoder, Wallace R. Gambill
Nuclear Technology | Volume 105 | Number 3 | March 1994 | Pages 411-420
Technical Paper | Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT94-A34940
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Advanced Neutron Source Reactor (ANSR) is being designed to become the world’s most advanced reactor for neutron scattering research. It is both moderated and cooled by heavy water (D2O) and uses a core of highly enriched uranium silicide fuel in a plate geometry. During the refueling process of the ANSR, the spent fuel must be moved from within the primary coolant loop (containing D2O), through a pool of D2O, and finally into a light water spent-fuel storage area. This is accomplished by using a refueling tunnel and fuel transfer cask or lock. Some means of cooling the core, using either natural circulation or forced convection, must be accommodated during this process. Several thermal-hydraulic aspects of this refueling process have been studied. A modified version of the NATCON computer code developed at Argonne National Laboratory was used for the analysis. The NATCON code was revised and modified to incorporate improved friction and heat transfer correlations, and routines for the physical properties of D2O were added. The revised code can also accommodate a two-dimensional power density distribution. The results for the refueling process design show that ∼48 h is required to ensure the no-boiling condition. The addition of a short chimney reduces that time to ∼12 h.