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Education, Training & Workforce Development
The Education, Training & Workforce Development Division provides communication among the academic, industrial, and governmental communities through the exchange of views and information on matters related to education, training and workforce development in nuclear and radiological science, engineering, and technology. Industry leaders, education and training professionals, and interested students work together through Society-sponsored meetings and publications, to enrich their professional development, to educate the general public, and to advance nuclear and radiological science and engineering.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Mark S. Smith, Darren H. Wood, James D. Drischler
Nuclear Technology | Volume 104 | Number 1 | October 1993 | Pages 118-127
Technical Paper | Reactor Operation | doi.org/10.13182/NT93-A34874
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The results of an analysis using data reports submitted to the Centralized Reliability Data Organization (CREDO) to predict the onset of the wearout life period for large sodium centrifugal pumps is described. For CREDO data collection and analysis purposes, a “mechanical pump” includes the pumping unit, its driver, and the coupling between the two. Statistical data were compiled from event reports received from three fast reactors: the Experimental Breeder Reactor II (EBR-II) and the Fast Flux Test Facility (FFTF) in the United States and the JOYO Experimental Fast Reactor operated by the Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation of Japan. Cumulative event rates were calculated for the investigated pumps at each facility and for the entire population. For all pumps, the event rate was computed as 34.4 event/million operating hours with 5 and 95 % one-sided confidence limits of 26.3 and 44.4 event/million operating hours, respectively. The cumulative event rates for EBR-II, FFTF, and JOYO were computed as 30.0, 32.4, and 40.6 event/million pump operating hours, respectively. Results from EBR-II indicate that there is a definite time-dependent relationship between event rates and pump age; the common event mode at EBR-II is pump binding or seizing due to the buildup of sodium deposits in the vicinity of the lower labyrinth seal. There is no indication from FFTF that the six centrifugal pumps have reached the end of their useful life; these pumps have been event free for their last 40000 operating hours. Following a 50000-h event-free operating period at JOYO, bearings in the secondary pumps required additional unscheduled maintenance. However, there is no indication that these pumps have entered into the wearout life period; more data are required to draw any such conclusion.