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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Surplus plutonium for power reactor fuel: What’s on offer
The Department of Energy has a plan for private companies to “dispose of surplus plutonium”—about 19.7 metric tons in both oxide and metal forms—by “making the materials available for advanced nuclear technologies.” A Surplus Plutonium Utilization Program request for applications (RFA) issued October 21 describes the plutonium on offer, and the “thresholds” prospective applicants must meet.
Masafumi Nakatsuka
Nuclear Technology | Volume 103 | Number 3 | September 1993 | Pages 426-433
Technical Note | Nuclear Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT93-A34863
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Embrittlement of Zircaloy fuel cladding tubes by corrosion media was studied from the viewpoint of its applicability to spent-fuel reprocessing. The results from irradiated as well as unirradiated tubes are summarized as follows: 1.When iodine was employed as the solute, the use of methanol as the solvent caused significant embrittlement of the Zircaloy. 2.For the iodine-methanol solution, the embrittlement increased with the iodine content but saturated at 1 wt%. 3.A water content of up to 10 vol% in the iodine-methanol solution did not decrease the extent of embrittlement. 4.Fracture was of the grain-boundary type, and a fuel cladding tube irradiated to ∼35 GWd/t showed the same embrittlement behavior as an unirradiated one.