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ANS Student Conference 2025
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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Shigeki Fukutomi, Norio Naito, Yoji Takizawa
Nuclear Technology | Volume 99 | Number 1 | July 1992 | Pages 120-132
Technical Paper | Reactor Operation | doi.org/10.13182/NT92-A34708
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An integrated operator decision aid (IODA) system utilizing computers and cathode-ray tube (CRT) display devices has been developed by focusing attention on the importance of the operator’s role in a nuclear power plant. The developmental objective of this IODA is to improve safety, reliability, and the quality of nuclear power plant operation by helping operators handle abnormal plant conditions. Three support functions corresponding to the respective roles of operators are determined and developed: (a) a standby systems management function, (b) a disturbance analysis function for monitoring plant status and diagnosing disturbances, and (c) a posttrip operational guidance function for providing symptom-based operational guidance after a reactor scram. These functions have been integrated into an operator decision aid system for abnormal conditions in boiling water reactor (BWR) power plants. Information on plant diagnosis and guidance messages are provided through a three-level hierarchical structure of CRT display images. Results of functional verification tests of IODA using a BWR simulator show that the system effectively supports operators at all stages—from normal operation of the plant to safe plant shutdown after a reactor scram. The IODA can help operators quickly and easily understand a plant situation and take appropriate measures during abnormalities. It will also alleviate the burden on operators, thus reducing the potential for judgmental and operational errors in various plant operating modes.