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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
W. Seifritz
Nuclear Technology | Volume 88 | Number 2 | November 1989 | Pages 201-206
Technical Paper | NSF Workshop on the Research Needs of the Next Generation Nuclear Power Technology / Economic | doi.org/10.13182/NT89-A34328
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new mixed fossil/nuclear energy system for the production of electricity from coal is presented, in which the process heat of a high-temperature reactor is used to produce a synthesis gas in a fluidized bed, via a water/gas reaction. A gas turbine, or alternatively a high-temperature solid oxide fuel cell, is used to produce electricity in a combined steam cycle as well as pure CO2, which is condensed and disposed in the deep ocean. The overall efficiency of such a system is higher than that of the classical CO2 recovery system, particularly for a high-temperature solid oxide fuel cell. Thus, the recovery and disposal of CO2 from an energy system, based mainly on fossil fuels, seem to be no longer utopian.
