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Division Spotlight
Fuel Cycle & Waste Management
Devoted to all aspects of the nuclear fuel cycle including waste management, worldwide. Division specific areas of interest and involvement include uranium conversion and enrichment; fuel fabrication, management (in-core and ex-core) and recycle; transportation; safeguards; high-level, low-level and mixed waste management and disposal; public policy and program management; decontamination and decommissioning environmental restoration; and excess weapons materials disposition.
Meeting Spotlight
International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science and Engineering (M&C 2025)
April 27–30, 2025
Denver, CO|The Westin Denver Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Argonne’s METL gears up to test more sodium fast reactor components
Argonne National Laboratory has successfully swapped out an aging cold trap in the sodium test loop called METL (Mechanisms Engineering Test Loop), the Department of Energy announced April 23. The upgrade is the first of its kind in the United States in more than 30 years, according to the DOE, and will help test components and operations for the sodium-cooled fast reactors being developed now.
Hyong Chol Kim, Ming-Yuan Hsiao, Samuel H. Levine
Nuclear Technology | Volume 86 | Number 3 | September 1989 | Pages 289-304
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT89-A34297
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new concept for the fuel cycle analysis of a multicycle design is introduced. This new concept has been applied to the boiling water reactor of the Susquehanna Steam Electric Station. A linear programming method is used to determine the optimum reload pattern for a given set of reload fuel assemblies for each cycle. The optimum reload pattern maximizes the cycle length and provides a target core pattern. Sensitivity functions are computed using the HUDDLE code, which depletes the core using the Haling power distribution. The linear programming convergence characteristics are greatly enhanced by incorporating goal programming. Fuel assemblies are allocated based on the predicted core state at the end of cycle. The reactivity of the fuel assembly is used as the index variable of the fuel state. Fuel assemblies are allocated by region, using the gradient projection method, to simulate the optimal target core. Next, the optimal core, in the sense of maximum cycle energy, is obtained by further modifying the core to increase the discharge burnup. For this purpose, the sum of the discharge burnups is included as a part of the objective function. The algorithm is successfully applied to a multicycle test problem, and the results are compared in terms of fuel utilization. The increased-discharge-burnup reload designs show an improved potential for reducing fuel costs together with the maximum-cycle-energy design in the test problem.