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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Shie-Jeng Peng
Nuclear Technology | Volume 83 | Number 3 | December 1988 | Pages 374-382
Technical Paper | Fifth International Retran Meeting / Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow | doi.org/10.13182/NT88-A34150
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A RETRAN model was developed for determining the stability of boiling water reactors. This model was benchmarked against plant data from stability tests conducted during plant operations. The stability analysis with RETRAN is demonstrated using best-estimate RETRAN input data representative of the nuclear steam supply system. All of the important neutronic and thermal-hydraulic feedback mechanisms are taken into account through the modeling of the reactor vessel, recirculation loops, and core neutronics. The analysis was performed with the RETRAN-02/MOD003 computer code. The transient is initialized by a small step decrease in the steam dome pressure. The core exit (upper plenum) pressure and core power transient responses to this perturbation are transformed into frequency data and a system transfer function is then obtained. The system transfer function is fitted to a second-order equation from which the decay ratio and natural frequency can be determined.