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OSTP memo guides space nuclear plan
A White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) memorandum released on Tuesday guides NASA, the Department of Energy, and the Department of Defense on their roles in deploying near-term space nuclear power.
This follows a series of NASA announcements last month—driven by the executive order “Ensuring American Space Superiority,” issued by Trump in December—including an ambitious timeline for establishing a moon base, which would rely on fission surface power (FSP) to survive the long lunar night at the moon’s south pole, and plans for a nuclear electric propulsion (NEP) rocket to be launched in 2028.
Nasir Majid Mirza, Ansar Parvez
Nuclear Technology | Volume 78 | Number 2 | August 1987 | Pages 191-196
Technical Note | Fuel Cycle | doi.org/10.13182/NT87-A33997
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The recycle value of the fuel discharged from light water reactors has been determined from the viewpoint of recycle in pressurized water reactors. It is concluded that no economic advantage can be gained unless both uranium and plutonium are recycled and only if the reprocessing cost remains below $366/kg. A value based on initial substitution method has also been calculated for plutonium having different concentrations of fissile and fertile isotopes. It has been estimated that under the self-generated recycle option, the neutronic worth of recycled plutonium is reduced to ∼70% of the worth of no-recycle plutonium in 3 to 4 recycles and decreases very slowly after that.