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Materials Science & Technology
The objectives of MSTD are: promote the advancement of materials science in Nuclear Science Technology; support the multidisciplines which constitute it; encourage research by providing a forum for the presentation, exchange, and documentation of relevant information; promote the interaction and communication among its members; and recognize and reward its members for significant contributions to the field of materials science in nuclear technology.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
First astatine-labeled compound shipped in the U.S.
The Department of Energy’s National Isotope Development Center (NIDC) on March 31 announced the successful long-distance shipment in the United States of a biologically active compound labeled with the medical radioisotope astatine-211 (At-211). Because previous shipments have included only the “bare” isotope, the NIDC has described the development as “unleashing medical innovation.”
Takaharu Fukuzaki, Takashi Kiguchi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 72 | Number 3 | March 1986 | Pages 291-300
Technical Paper | Radiation Protection and Health Physics Practices and Experience in Operating Reactors Internationally / Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT86-A33767
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Effective use of the measured readings of sensors in on-line plant monitoring has been studied, based on an error theory. Both the measured reading and the calculated one, obtained by an analytical model of the plant, are treated as observed values, and the maximum-likelihood estimator is determined so as to minimize its mean-squared error. The difference between the estimator and the calculated reading is used to adapt the model to the current plant state and to increase accuracy of the calculated reading. The index of systematicness, which indicates the mutual independence of the two observed values, has been evaluated to determine the step in the procedure where the above adaptation is to be inserted. The error-theory-based model adaptation procedure has been experimentally applied to boiling water reactor power distribution calculations, and its performance has been verified in simulation calculations at different core states and different numbers of in-core neutron monitors by evaluating the expected error of the calculated readings. Compared to the adaptation, which uses the measured readings instead of the estimator, the error is typically lowered by more than 2% and is less affected by the number of monitors.