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Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Trygve E. Eriksen
Nuclear Technology | Volume 70 | Number 2 | August 1985 | Pages 261-267
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT85-A33651
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Migration of I52Eu(III), 235Np(V), 237Pu(IV), 241Am(III), 99Tc(VII), and 99Tc(IV) was studied in natural fissures oriented parallel to the axis of granitic drill cores. A pulse of radionuclide solution was injected at one end of the fissure and the temporal change in radionuclide concentration of the effluent measured. At the end of each experiment the fissure was opened and the radionuclide distribution on the fissure surfaces measured. The radionuclide distribution ratios Ra, calculated from the measured retardation, correlate well to published distribution coefficients Kd. The increase in retardation of 235Np with increasing pH in the pH range 6 to 9 is in accordance with the hydrolytic equilibrium NpO2+ + OH‾ ⇄ NpO2(OH). Reduction of Tc(VII) to Tc(IV) resulted in a marked increase in retardation.
