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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
A. Alberman, G. Bley, P. Pépin, P. Soulat
Nuclear Technology | Volume 66 | Number 3 | September 1984 | Pages 639-646
G. Irradiation Behavior | Status of Metallic Materials Development for Application in Advanced High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor / Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT84-A33485
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Within the framework of the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) R&D agreement with GA Technologies, Inc., the Centre d’Etudes Nucléaires de Saclay investigated the transition temperature shift of the liner steel exposed to (thermal) neutrons. The steel was ferritic A537 (1.32% manganese, 0.26% copper, 0.26% silicon, 0.21% nickel, and 0.14% chromium). The specimens were irradiated in the French EL3 heavy water research reactor in an area where the neutron spectrum was comparable to that occurring in front of the HTGR core cavity liner:Φth/Φƒ ∼ 1000 . The temperature was 60 °C during the irradiations. For theoretical purposes, two irradiations were carried out at two different fluences. In addition, some specimens were cadmium plated to examine the effect of fast neutrons. Charpy impact tests were performed at Saclay with an instrumented impact device. The results show that current models overestimate the thermal neutron effect by a factor of 3.