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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
Everett L. Childs, John R. Winkel
Nuclear Technology | Volume 63 | Number 2 | November 1983 | Pages 271-285
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT83-A33287
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A basic electrolyte planned for use as an electrodecontamination step in the Advanced Size Reduction Facility is evaluated. The effects of process variables on metal dissolution rates are investigated, and optimum process conditions are identified. Decontamination to low-level waste standards is achieved through the removal of 2.4 mg/cm2 metal surface. The fastest throughput rates are achieved with solutions of pH 7, low temperatures (35°C), and with low-chromium levels in the electrolyte. Electrical efficiencies of the process range from 10 to 20%.
