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Decommissioning & Environmental Sciences
The mission of the Decommissioning and Environmental Sciences (DES) Division is to promote the development and use of those skills and technologies associated with the use of nuclear energy and the optimal management and stewardship of the environment, sustainable development, decommissioning, remediation, reutilization, and long-term surveillance and maintenance of nuclear-related installations, and sites. The target audience for this effort is the membership of the Division, the Society, and the public at large.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
Joonhong Ahn, Daisuke Kawasaki, Paul L. Chambré
Nuclear Technology | Volume 140 | Number 1 | October 2002 | Pages 94-112
Technical Paper | Radioactive Waste Management and Disposal | doi.org/10.13182/NT02-A3326
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The relationship among the repository performance, the canister-array configuration, and the radionuclide mass in waste has been investigated by developing a radionuclide-transport model, where multiple waste canisters and their spatial configuration are taken into account.A mathematical analysis and numerical results show that the radionuclide concentration in the groundwater leaving the canister array increases with the number of canisters included in a water stream parallel to the array axis, but not necessarily in a linear manner. The dependency on the number of canisters is determined mainly by canister-array configuration to the water flow and by model assumptions for transport between multiple canisters.Reduction in the initial mass loading in the waste can potentially have significant effects on the repository performance. The way the mass-reduction effects on the repository performance appear is related to the canister-array configuration. Thus, designs for a repository and a partitioning-transmutation system should be done in a coupled manner.