ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Oct 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
November 2025
Nuclear Technology
October 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
A focus on clean energy transition
Michigan-based consulting firm Ducker Carlisle has released a report that outlines projected developments and opportunities as well as potential problems in the global shift to cleaner power. Global Energy Transition Outlook predicts that market growth will happen not only in large-scale utility upgrades but also in small- and mid-scale electrification projects.
Norbert Eickelpasch, Reinhard W. Seepolt, Johann Müllauer, Werner Spalthoff
Nuclear Technology | Volume 60 | Number 3 | March 1983 | Pages 362-366
Technical Paper | LWR Control Materials—I and II / Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT83-A33123
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The control rods of the KRB-I 250-MW(electric) boiling water reactor contain Vipac B4C powder in Type 304 stainless steel tubes as a neutron-absorbing material Because of an increase in the reactor coolant 3H activity, defective control rods were suspected. The hot cell examination of a highly exposed control rod revealed B4C losses. The mechanism of failure was shown to be B4C swelling and stress corrosion cracking of the absorber tubes, followed by B4C washout. The B4C volume swelling is ΔV(%) = 0.851x + 0.0449x2 [x = 10B decays in 1021(n,α)/cm3]. The tube cracking starts at 30 to 35% and the B4C washout at 50 to 55% local 10B burnup in the tubes.
