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Swiss nuclear power and the case for long-term operation
Designed for 40 years but built to last far longer, Switzerland’s nuclear power plants have all entered long-term operation. Yet age alone says little about safety or performance. Through continuous upgrades, strict regulatory oversight, and extensive aging management, the country’s reactors are being prepared for decades of continued operation, in line with international practice.
J. Rest
Nuclear Technology | Volume 56 | Number 3 | March 1982 | Pages 553-564
Technical Paper | Nuclear Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT82-A32914
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The interrelationship between fuel fracturing (microcracking), temperature scenario, and fission-gas-bubble response is investigated. The fission-gas-bubble behavior is described using the FASTGRASS computer code. A model, based on the work of DiMelfi and Deitrich describing ductile/brittle fuel behavior, has been incorporated into the FASTGRASS analysis. The predictions of fission-gas release, radial distribution of released gas, radial distribution of microcracking, and fuel temperatures are compared with the results of transient direct-electrical-heating experiments on irradiated light water reactor fuel. Finally, results of analyses for Three Mile Island Unit 2 type accident conditions are presented and implications for microcracking and fission-gas behavior during this accident are discussed.