ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2026 ANS Annual Conference
May 31–June 3, 2026
Denver, CO|Sheraton Denver
Latest Magazine Issues
Mar 2026
Jan 2026
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
April 2026
Nuclear Technology
February 2026
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
NRC looks to leverage previous approvals for large LWRs
During this time of resurging interest in nuclear power, many conversations have centered on one fundamental problem: Electricity is needed now, but nuclear projects (in recent decades) have taken many years to get permitted and built.
In the past few years, a bevy of new strategies have been pursued to fix this problem. Workforce programs that seek to laterally transition skilled people from other industries, plans to reuse the transmission infrastructure at shuttered coal sites, efforts to restart plants like Palisades or Duane Arnold, new reactor designs that build on the legacy of research done in the early days of atomic power—all of these plans share a common throughline: leveraging work already done instead of starting over from square one to get new plants designed and built.
J. Chao, B. B. Mikic, N. E. Todreas
Nuclear Technology | Volume 42 | Number 1 | January 1979 | Pages 22-33
Technical Paper | Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT79-A32159
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Two design models illustrate the methodology used to obtain the acceptable ranges for a set of design parameters for a lithium-cooled tokamak blanket. The methodology can also be used to identify the limiting constraints for a particular design. For typical tokamaks, header diameter is ∼12 cm; coolant inlet velocity is found to be <0.1 m/s to maintain a reasonable hoop stress in the header. For the constant ’ model, where tubes are distributed to match the volumetric heat generation, the limiting constraints are found to be the total number of tubes and the maximum size of the headers that can fit radially in the blanket. The maximum first wall neutron loading is 7 MW/m2. For the constant Tmax model, where cooling channels are placed so that the peak temperatures between the channels are equal, the limiting constraint is found to be the thermal stress in the channel wall. The first wall neutron loading is found to be 2.1 MW/m2.