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Reactor Physics
The division's objectives are to promote the advancement of knowledge and understanding of the fundamental physical phenomena characterizing nuclear reactors and other nuclear systems. The division encourages research and disseminates information through meetings and publications. Areas of technical interest include nuclear data, particle interactions and transport, reactor and nuclear systems analysis, methods, design, validation and operating experience and standards. The Wigner Award heads the awards program.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Jin Won Kim, Dae Soo Lee, Jong Hyun Kim
Nuclear Technology | Volume 134 | Number 1 | April 2001 | Pages 15-22
Technical Paper | NURETH-9 | doi.org/10.13182/NT01-A3182
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In the intake structure of a nuclear power plant, undesirable pump operating characteristics such as vortices and nonuniform pump-approach flow around the pump bells take place frequently due to poorly arranged intake geometry. Therefore, prior to the construction or renovation of intake structure or internal auxiliary facilities, a hydraulic modeling test should be performed to predict the undesirable hydraulic phenomena. In this study, a three-dimensional turbulence model was applied for a numerical modeling test, and a 1:10 scale, geometrically undistorted physical model was employed to investigate the hydraulic behavior and simulate pump operating conditions in the intake structure of Kori Nuclear Units 3 and 4 in Korea. The results from these numerical and physical model tests were compared, and an antivortex device was also proposed to ensure a stable suction condition of the pumps.
