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Division Spotlight
Nuclear Installations Safety
Devoted specifically to the safety of nuclear installations and the health and safety of the public, this division seeks a better understanding of the role of safety in the design, construction and operation of nuclear installation facilities. The division also promotes engineering and scientific technology advancement associated with the safety of such facilities.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Reboot: Nuclear needs a success . . . anywhere
The media have gleefully resurrected the language of a past nuclear renaissance. Beyond the hype and PR, many people in the nuclear community are taking a more measured view of conditions that could lead to new construction: data center demand, the proliferation of new reactor designs and start-ups, and the sudden ascendance of nuclear energy as the power source everyone wants—or wants to talk about.
Once built, large nuclear reactors can provide clean power for at least 80 years—outlasting 10 to 20 presidential administrations. Smaller reactors can provide heat and power outputs tailored to an end user’s needs. With all the new attention, are we any closer to getting past persistent supply chain and workforce issues and building these new plants? And what will the election of Donald Trump to a second term as president mean for nuclear?
As usual, there are more questions than answers, and most come down to money. Several developers are engaging with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission or have already applied for a license, certification, or permit. But designs without paying customers won’t get built. So where are the customers, and what will it take for them to commit?
Yoshiaki Oka, Hiroaki Wakabayashi, Shigehiro An, Ikunori Suzuki
Nuclear Technology | Volume 31 | Number 3 | December 1976 | Pages 287-296
Technical Paper | Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT76-A31665
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Neutron streaming through the holes penetrating the grid-plate shield of a prototype liquid-metal fast breeder reactor was experimentally examined. The mockups of the grid-plate shield were made of iron and aluminum. Experiments were conducted in the vertical column of YAYOI, the fast-neutron source reactor at the University of Tokyo. A 3He spectrometer was employed to measure the transmitted neutron spectrum, while rhodium and indium threshold foils were used to determine the integral flux above specific energies and their spatial distributions in the form of reaction rates. The streaming factor for usual small bent holes is 1.28 ± 0.04 for the integral neutron flux above 0.1 MeV and 1.30 ± 0.12 for the reaction rate of the indium foil. Use was made of the one- and two-dimensional neutron transport codes ANISN and TWOTRAN for evaluation by computation. The reaction rates calculated by an infinite slab model with the ANISN code agree well with the experiments when normalized at the source point where neutrons are incident on the grid-plate shield.