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Division Spotlight
Aerospace Nuclear Science & Technology
Organized to promote the advancement of knowledge in the use of nuclear science and technologies in the aerospace application. Specialized nuclear-based technologies and applications are needed to advance the state-of-the-art in aerospace design, engineering and operations to explore planetary bodies in our solar system and beyond, plus enhance the safety of air travel, especially high speed air travel. Areas of interest will include but are not limited to the creation of nuclear-based power and propulsion systems, multifunctional materials to protect humans and electronic components from atmospheric, space, and nuclear power system radiation, human factor strategies for the safety and reliable operation of nuclear power and propulsion plants by non-specialized personnel and more.
Meeting Spotlight
International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science and Engineering (M&C 2025)
April 27–30, 2025
Denver, CO|The Westin Denver Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Argonne’s METL gears up to test more sodium fast reactor components
Argonne National Laboratory has successfully swapped out an aging cold trap in the sodium test loop called METL (Mechanisms Engineering Test Loop), the Department of Energy announced April 23. The upgrade is the first of its kind in the United States in more than 30 years, according to the DOE, and will help test components and operations for the sodium-cooled fast reactors being developed now.
Michael V. McMahon, Michael J. Driscoll, Edward E. Pilat, Neil E. Todreas
Nuclear Technology | Volume 126 | Number 1 | April 1999 | Pages 32-47
Technical Paper | Fuel Cycle And Management | doi.org/10.13182/NT99-A2956
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Reload core designs for a 38.8-effective-full-power-month (EFPM) pressurized water reactor (PWR) cycle and a 45-EFPM boiling water reactor (BWR) cycle were developed to offer nuclear utilities the opportunity for economic benefit by permitting higher plant capacity factors and by reducing the required number of costly refueling operations. A key constraint on this work was the requirement to stay within current fuel burnup licensing limits. The designs use a single-batch reloading strategy and contain fuel with enrichments as high as 7.4 wt% 235U (exceeding the current licensing limit of 5 wt%). The PWR design uses Gd2O3 and an integral fuel burnable absorber as burnable poisons to hold down excess reactivity and control power peaking. The BWR employs only Gd2O3. Both core designs require higher-worth control rods to meet shutdown safety requirements.Fuel performance issues were also investigated. The presence of high-burnup fuel assemblies at greater than core-average power leads to fuel performance concerns over the effects of waterside corrosion and increased fission gas pressure. Steady-state analyses of fuel pin internal pressure showed acceptable fuel pin performance. Fuel performance areas requiring further research were highlighted.Extended-cycle cores have a fuel cost that is approximately $33 million/yr (or ~60%) more expensive than an optimized multibatch strategy. An economic analysis of these cores showed that extended cycles do not offer a significant economic benefit over conventional practice. Possible future scenarios that could make the subject loadings economically viable are a drop in separative work unit costs or a significant increase in the price of replacement electricity during shutdown.