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NRC looks to leverage previous approvals for large LWRs
During this time of resurging interest in nuclear power, many conversations have centered on one fundamental problem: Electricity is needed now, but nuclear projects (in recent decades) have taken many years to get permitted and built.
In the past few years, a bevy of new strategies have been pursued to fix this problem. Workforce programs that seek to laterally transition skilled people from other industries, plans to reuse the transmission infrastructure at shuttered coal sites, efforts to restart plants like Palisades or Duane Arnold, new reactor designs that build on the legacy of research done in the early days of atomic power—all of these plans share a common throughline: leveraging work already done instead of starting over from square one to get new plants designed and built.
Eric T. Beaumont, Randall H. Jacobs
Nuclear Technology | Volume 122 | Number 2 | May 1998 | Pages 146-157
Technical Paper | RETRAN | doi.org/10.13182/NT98-A2858
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An analysis consisting of several transients was performed to benchmark the RETRAN02 Mod5 model for LaSalle units 1 and 2 to startup test measurements. Benchmarks to startup tests are an important step in validating a RETRAN model. The five transients chosen were as follows: a two-recirculation-pump trip, a pressure regulator setpoint change, a feedwater level setpoint change, a full main-steam-line-isolation event, and a generator load rejection with bypass. These transients were chosen to examine different aspects of the RETRAN model to provide a complete test of each system.Each of the five transients had a different set of initial conditions (e.g., power, flow). The RETRAN model was initialized at the startup test conditions, and the FIBWR2 code was used to determine the RETRAN inputs for the core pressure and bypass flow distributions. All of the RETRAN analyses used the RETRAN one-dimensional kinetics option, and the one-dimensional kinetics cross sections were developed based on Commonwealth Edison Company methodology. The LaSalle base model, transient specific changedeck, and transient specific cross-section file were used to initialize and facilitate each transient in RETRAN.The RETRAN predictions for each transient were compared with the measured plant data. These comparisons were evaluated using a predetermined acceptance criterion. The parameters of interest for each of the startup tests were shown to be within the acceptance criterion. Therefore, the benchmark results provide a high confidence that the RETRAN model is a valid and accurate representation of the LaSalle County nuclear stations for a broad spectrum of transient analysis.