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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
Deanne Dickinson
Nuclear Technology | Volume 26 | Number 3 | July 1975 | Pages 265-277
Technical Paper | Chemical Processing | doi.org/10.13182/NT75-A24428
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Monte Carlo calculations for pipe intersections containing highly enriched, concentrated uranyl nitrate solution and reflected by a concrete room provide safe pipe diameters for a range of room sizes. The pipe-wall material (steel, aluminum, or Plexiglas) has a small effect on keff for 0.125-in.-thick pipes. Replacing the uranyl nitrate solution by uranyl fluoride results in a large increase in keff, and using plutonium nitrate (3% 240Pu) lowers keff Reflector savings curves for water and for concrete around an infinite cylinder of uranyl nitrate solution show that thick concrete is a much better reflector than an equal thickness of water. The calculational data are summarized in the form of a table and a set of rules for the use of the table in the calculation of safe dimensions for a system of intersecting pipes. This method is also applicable to plutonium systems if the plutonium contains at least 3 wt% 240Pu and no 241Pu.