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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Researchers use one-of-a-kind expertise and capabilities to test fuels of tomorrow
At the Idaho National Laboratory Hot Fuel Examination Facility, containment box operator Jake Maupin moves a manipulator arm into position around a pencil-thin nuclear fuel rod. He is preparing for a procedure that he and his colleagues have practiced repeatedly in anticipation of this moment in the hot cell.
A. Calza-Bini, G. Cosoli, G. Filacchioni, M. Lanchi, A. Nobili, E. Pesce, U. Rocca, P. L. Rotoloni
Nuclear Technology | Volume 25 | Number 1 | January 1975 | Pages 103-112
Technical Paper | Fuel | doi.org/10.13182/NT75-A24353
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The heat transfer coefficient between fuel and cladding has been measured in-pile for different types of Zircaloy-2 sheathed fuels: UO2 and UO2-PuO2 pellets, UO2 Vipac, and UO2-PuO2 Sphere-Pac sol-gel. The samples were tested in (a) instrumented rigs, in which fuel and cladding temperatures and nuclear and gamma-ray generated power were directly and continuously measured up to a heat rating of 500 W/cm, and in (b) a hydraulic rabbit at very high rating (over 1000 W/cm). Semiempirical correlations starting from known models of fuel/clad heat transfer, based on strong or weak fuel/clad interaction, fuel cracking, and decrease in gap conductance due to oxide micro layer formation on the cladding internal surface, have been set up to fit the experimental data.
