ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Accelerator Applications
The division was organized to promote the advancement of knowledge of the use of particle accelerator technologies for nuclear and other applications. It focuses on production of neutrons and other particles, utilization of these particles for scientific or industrial purposes, such as the production or destruction of radionuclides significant to energy, medicine, defense or other endeavors, as well as imaging and diagnostics.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Jul 2024
Jan 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
August 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
BWXT will scout potential TRISO fuel production sites in Wyoming
BWX Technologies Inc. announced today that its Advanced Technologies subsidiary has signed a cooperation agreement with the state of Wyoming to evaluate locations and requirements for siting a potential new TRISO nuclear fuel fabrication facility in the state.
Paul C. S. Wu
Nuclear Technology | Volume 39 | Number 1 | June 1978 | Pages 84-94
Nuclear Safety Analysis | Energy Modeling and Forecasting / Material | doi.org/10.13182/NT78-A17010
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The physical and nuclear properties of EU2O3 were reviewed, evaluated, and compared with those of the other potential control materials for breeder reactors. Europia with a 90% theoretical density has approximately the same amount of europium atoms per unit volume as the pure metal. Consequently, the reactivity worth per unit volume of Eu2O3 is similar to that of pure metal. In addition, the reactivity of EU2O3 is superior to tantalum and is comparable to natural B4C. The decay heat of Eu2O3 is much lower than that of tantalum over the range of decay times that is of interest with respect to handling. Irradiation-induced swelling of EU2O3 is lower than that of B4C, and postirradiation examination revealed only ∼1% dimensional changes in the thermal- and/or fast-neutron spectrum (8 × 1025 n/m2). Although surface reaction between EU2O3 and the fast test reactor reference cladding Type 316 stainless steel leads to the formation of a europium silicate, it is expected that Eu2O3 would be compatible with low-silicon Type 316 stainless steel. In addition, the Eu2O3-sodium system was also shown to be compatible under simulated liquid-metal fast breeder reactor conditions without significant change. Consequently, Eu2O3 is an excellent alternate candidate compared to B4C as the neutron absorber for fast breeder reactors.