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Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Masatoshi Nakagawa
Nuclear Technology | Volume 75 | Number 1 | October 1986 | Pages 46-65
Technical Paper | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT86-A15976
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A new analytical method is introduced for determining the core distortion and mechanical behavior in the fast reactor. In this method, a folded plate structural model is used to describe each single hexagonal subassembly duct. To represent the nonlinear stiffness due to the contact between neighboring surfaces, a fictitious element (the joint element) is placed on each contact surface. The element also has the ability to represent friction effects and to describe the state of partial, or angled, contact. As for the numerical procedure, a substructure method and a block successive overrelaxation method are employed to reduce computing time and storage spaces. The analytical method was implemented in a three-dimensional finite element method program named ARKAS. Some sample calculations were performed, and it was shown that the program can be an effective tool for analyzing or evaluating core mechanical performance due to thermal expansion and irradiation-induced swelling and creep.