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Nuclear Installations Safety
Devoted specifically to the safety of nuclear installations and the health and safety of the public, this division seeks a better understanding of the role of safety in the design, construction and operation of nuclear installation facilities. The division also promotes engineering and scientific technology advancement associated with the safety of such facilities.
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Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Vogtle-3 shuts down for valve issue
One of the new Vogtle units in Georgia was shut down unexpectedly on Monday last week for a valve issue that has been investigated and repaired. According to multiple local news outlets, Georgia Power reported on July 17 that unit 3 was back in service.
Southern Company spokesperson Jacob Hawkins confirmed that Vogtle-3 went off line at 9:25 p.m. on July 8 “due to lowering water levels in the steam generators caused by a valve issue on one of the three main feedwater pumps.”
Kyuhak Oh, Mark A. Prelas, Eric D. Lukosi, Jason B. Rothenberger, Robert J. Schott, Charles L. Weaver, Daniel E. Montenegro, Denis A. Wisniewski
Nuclear Technology | Volume 179 | Number 2 | August 2012 | Pages 243-249
Technical Paper | Radioisotopes | doi.org/10.13182/NT12-A14096
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper presents a study on the optimization of the amount of energy deposited by alpha particles in the depletion region of a silicon carbide (SiC) alphavoltaic cell using Monte Carlo models. Three Monte Carlo codes were used in this study: SRIM/TRIM, GEANT4, and MCNPX. The models examined the transport of 5.307-MeV alpha particles emitted by 210Po. Energy deposition in a 1-m depletion region of SiC was calculated using an isotropic alpha source for a spherical geometry using GEANT4, and a monodirectional alpha source for a slab geometry using both SRIM/TRIM and GEANT4. In addition, an isotropic point source was modeled using GEANT4 and MCNPX for a slab geometry. These geometries were optimized for the maximum possible alphavoltaic energy efficiency. The models, which match very well, indicate that the maximum theoretical energy conversion efficiency, which was optimized for a SiC alphavoltaic cell, is [approximately]3.6% for the isotropic alpha source on a slab geometry and 2.1% for both the monodirectional alpha source on a slab geometry and the isotropic alpha source at the center of a sphere. This study provides a useful guide governing the upper limit of expected efficiency for an alphavoltaic cell using a linearly graded single junction SiC transducer.