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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
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Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Vogtle-3 shuts down for valve issue
One of the new Vogtle units in Georgia was shut down unexpectedly on Monday last week for a valve issue that has since been investigated and repaired. According to multiple local news outlets, Georgia Power reported on July 17 that Unit 3 was back in service.
Southern Company spokesperson Jacob Hawkins confirmed that Vogtle-3 went off line at 9:25 p.m. local time on July 8 “due to lowering water levels in the steam generators caused by a valve issue on one of the three main feedwater pumps.”
Jacques Vlassenbroeck, Anis Bousbia Salah, Andrea Bucalossi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 172 | Number 2 | November 2010 | Pages 179-188
Technical Paper | Thermal Hydraulics | doi.org/10.13182/NT09-106
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper presents assessment results for the natural circulation interruption (NCI) phenomenon during the cooldown phase in a nuclear pressurized water reactor. This phenomenon could take place because of several circumstances, such as an asymmetric cooldown after the loss of the forced primary flow. Under NCI conditions, the homogeneous boration of the reactor coolant system (RCS) and the connection of the RCS to the residual heat removal system could be hindered. Moreover, at very low or no primary flow rates and an operating safety injection system, a pressurized thermal shock could occur in the reactor vessel due to cold fluid stratification in the loops. It is therefore important to understand the cause of loop flow stagnation and to derive accordingly the appropriate operator actions to avoid such a phenomenon.The main goal of the current study is to assess the effect of a cooldown strategy upon the single-phase NCI occurrence. For this purpose, two scenarios with asymmetric cooling between the reactor cooling loops were investigated: The first one concerns a feedwater line break combined with a loss of offsite power (LOOP), while the second one is limited to the LOOP (or any other transient leading to the loss of the forced primary flow). The analyses were carried out using the best-estimate thermal-hydraulic system code CATHARE 2/V2.5_1mod8.1, developed by Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, Electricité de France, AREVA, and Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire. The calculation results mainly emphasize the effect of the cooldown rate and the opening strategy of the main steam atmospheric discharge valve upon the occurrence of the NCI phenomenon.