ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
2024 ANS Annual Conference
June 16–19, 2024
Las Vegas, NV|Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
April 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
February 2024
Latest News
Can hydrogen be the transportation fuel in an otherwise nuclear economy?
Let’s face it: The global economy should be powered primarily by nuclear power. And it probably will by the end of this century, with a still-significant assist from renewables and hydro. Once nuclear systems are dominant, the costs come down to where gas is now; and when carbon emissions are reduced to a small portion of their present state, it will become obvious that most other sources are only good in niche settings. I mean, why use small modular reactors to load-follow when they can just produce that power instead of buffering it?
Yu Ji, ZeGuang Li, Jun Sun, ErSheng You, MingGang Lang, Lei Shi
Nuclear Technology | Volume 206 | Number 8 | August 2020 | Pages 1155-1170
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2020.1760703
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Nuclear thermal propulsion (NTP) could be an advanced technology to facilitate a new and excellent rocket engine that would at least double the performance of the best conventional chemical rocket engines. NTP has been under development for several decades and was selected as the leading candidate technique for the manned mission to Mars, as suggested in Design Reference Architecture 5.0. During development, many concepts have been proposed, designed, and tested. Among which, the particle bed reactor (PBR) is the one of highest performance, and its compact and lightweight features make it ideal for space applications. In this paper, the thermal-hydraulic characteristics of a PBR are mainly investigated through two studies. The first study is to evaluate whether the principles derived from the PBR of uniform heat release could be applied in the cases of a nonuniform heating profile. The second study is to analyze the effects of some aspects, including porosity of the hot frit and cold frit, power shift, inlet temperature of the coolant on the internal flow, and heat transfer processes in the PBR of a nonuniform heat release. These findings may provide technical support for the subsequent design and optimization of the PBR.