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Panelists discuss U.S. path to criticality in ANS webinar
The American Nuclear Society recently hosted a panel discussion featuring prominent figures from the nuclear sector who discussed the industry’s ongoing push for criticality.
Yasir Arafat, chief technical officer of Aalo Atomics; Jordan Bramble, CEO of Antares Nuclear; and Rita Baranwal, chief nuclear officer of Radiant Industries, participated in the discussion and covered their recent progress in the Department of Energy’s Reactor Pilot Program. Nader Satvat, director of nuclear systems design at Kairos Power, gave an update on the company’s ongoing demonstration projects taking place outside of the landscape of DOE authorization.
S. F. Su, Y. Orechwa, H. Henryson II
Nuclear Technology | Volume 52 | Number 3 | March 1981 | Pages 370-382
Technical Paper | Fission Reactor | doi.org/10.13182/NT81-A32711
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Two-dimensional multigroup space-time kinetics calculations with thermal-hydraulic feedback were performed for 1000- and 1800-MW(electric) homogeneous and heterogeneous liquid-metal fast breeder reactors. The initiating transient was due to the asymmetric withdrawal of a single control rod. It was found that the point kinetics model can, in many cases, be used for predicting integral reactor characteristics. For accurate predictions of local reactor conditions, space-time kinetics calculations are needed. In the case of both homogeneous and heterogeneous cores, for design basis reactivity insertions with scram, smaller reactivity insertion rates will lead to a greater fuel and cladding temperature rise than large reactivity insertion rates. Heterogeneous cores, because of their inherently greater power shape sensitivity, show a larger temperature rise than the homogeneous cores despite the fact that the transient is of much shorter duration because of an earlier reactor trip due to a lower negative Doppler feedback.