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Division Spotlight
Decommissioning & Environmental Sciences
The mission of the Decommissioning and Environmental Sciences (DES) Division is to promote the development and use of those skills and technologies associated with the use of nuclear energy and the optimal management and stewardship of the environment, sustainable development, decommissioning, remediation, reutilization, and long-term surveillance and maintenance of nuclear-related installations, and sites. The target audience for this effort is the membership of the Division, the Society, and the public at large.
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Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Taking shape: Fusion energy ecosystems built with public-private partnerships
It’s possible to describe fusion in simple terms: heat and squeeze small atoms to get abundant clean energy. But there’s nothing simple about getting fusion ready for the grid.
Private developers, national lab and university researchers, suppliers, and end users working toward that goal are developing a range of complex technologies to reach fusion temperatures and pressures, confounded by science and technology gaps linked to plasma behavior; materials, diagnostics, and electronics for extreme environments; fuel cycle sustainability; and economics.
M. T. Pigni, M. Herman, P. Oblozinsky
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 162 | Number 1 | May 2009 | Pages 25-40
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE162-25
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
We generated, for the first time, a very comprehensive set of estimates of cross-section covariance data in the neutron energy range of 5 keV to 20 MeV. The covariance matrices were obtained for 307 materials, from 19F to 209Bi, covering structural materials, fission products, and heavy nonfissile nuclei. These results offer model-based, consistent assessments of covariance data for nuclear criticality safety applications. The evaluation methodology combines the nuclear reaction model code EMPIRE, which calculates the sensitivity of the cross sections to nuclear reaction model parameters, and the Bayesian code KALMAN, which propagates uncertainties of the model parameters to these cross sections. Taking into account the large number of materials studied, we refer only marginally to experimental data. The covariances were derived from the perturbation of several key model parameters selected by the sensitivity analysis. These parameters refer to the optical model potential, the level densities, and the strength of the preequilibrium emission. Our work represents the first attempt to generate neutron cross-section covariances on such a large scale.