ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Accelerator Applications
The division was organized to promote the advancement of knowledge of the use of particle accelerator technologies for nuclear and other applications. It focuses on production of neutrons and other particles, utilization of these particles for scientific or industrial purposes, such as the production or destruction of radionuclides significant to energy, medicine, defense or other endeavors, as well as imaging and diagnostics.
Meeting Spotlight
International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science and Engineering (M&C 2025)
April 27–30, 2025
Denver, CO|The Westin Denver Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Apr 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
June 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
May 2025
Latest News
Argonne’s METL gears up to test more sodium fast reactor components
Argonne National Laboratory has successfully swapped out an aging cold trap in the sodium test loop called METL (Mechanisms Engineering Test Loop), the Department of Energy announced April 23. The upgrade is the first of its kind in the United States in more than 30 years, according to the DOE, and will help test components and operations for the sodium-cooled fast reactors being developed now.
G. B. Hiremath, V. P. Singh, N. H. Ayachit, N. M. Badiger
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 198 | Number 9 | September 2024 | Pages 1806-1816
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2270742
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Ti-Nb-Fe-Cr alloys are used in various fields, such as nuclear radiation shielding, cladding material in nuclear reactors, and implants in the medical field. It is one of the best materials for biomedical applications as it is biocompatible, is corrosion resistant, and has good mechanical properties. As nuclear radiation emanates from various sources in a nuclear reactor, the behavior of this alloy with the interaction of gamma and neutrons has not been well studied. In the present investigations, the interaction of gammas and neutrons with Ti-27Nb-7Fe-xCr (x = 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 wt%) alloys is studied in order to understand the radiation shielding properties and their usefulness in biomedical applications. Gamma-ray–interaction parameters such as MAC, HVL, MFP, Zeff, Zeq, Neff, and multilayer energy absorption buildup factor (MLEABF) are estimated using EpiXs, PyMLBUF, and NGCal software in the energy range of 1 keV to 15 MeV. The multilayer buildup factor (MLBF) is calculated for cortical bone and for alloys with varying Cr concentrations. Comparison of the MLBF values of alloys with cortical bone shows that in the lower-energy region as well as the higher-energy region above 0.5 MeV, alloys and cortical bone yield the same values, indicating that the alloys behave as cortical bone in this energy region. Mass attenuation factors (MAFs) of thermal and fast neutrons are also calculated for various elastic modulus values of selected alloys at thermal and fast neutrons. It is found that the elastic modulus increases with increasing MAF values of both fast and thermal neutrons. By increasing the Cr content in the Ti-27Nb-7Fe alloy, the elastic modulus decreases. The relationship between the MAF of neutrons and the elastic modulus of the alloy is established for the first time.