ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
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Division Spotlight
Education, Training & Workforce Development
The Education, Training & Workforce Development Division provides communication among the academic, industrial, and governmental communities through the exchange of views and information on matters related to education, training and workforce development in nuclear and radiological science, engineering, and technology. Industry leaders, education and training professionals, and interested students work together through Society-sponsored meetings and publications, to enrich their professional development, to educate the general public, and to advance nuclear and radiological science and engineering.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
February 2025
Nuclear Technology
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Latest News
IAEA’s nuclear security center offers hands-on training
In the past year and a half, the International Atomic Energy Agency has established the Nuclear Security Training and Demonstration Center (NSTDC) to help countries strengthen their nuclear security regimes. The center, located at the IAEA’s Seibersdorf laboratories outside Vienna, Austria, has been operational since October 2023.
G. B. Hiremath, V. P. Singh, N. H. Ayachit, N. M. Badiger
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 198 | Number 9 | September 2024 | Pages 1806-1816
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2270742
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Ti-Nb-Fe-Cr alloys are used in various fields, such as nuclear radiation shielding, cladding material in nuclear reactors, and implants in the medical field. It is one of the best materials for biomedical applications as it is biocompatible, is corrosion resistant, and has good mechanical properties. As nuclear radiation emanates from various sources in a nuclear reactor, the behavior of this alloy with the interaction of gamma and neutrons has not been well studied. In the present investigations, the interaction of gammas and neutrons with Ti-27Nb-7Fe-xCr (x = 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 wt%) alloys is studied in order to understand the radiation shielding properties and their usefulness in biomedical applications. Gamma-ray–interaction parameters such as MAC, HVL, MFP, Zeff, Zeq, Neff, and multilayer energy absorption buildup factor (MLEABF) are estimated using EpiXs, PyMLBUF, and NGCal software in the energy range of 1 keV to 15 MeV. The multilayer buildup factor (MLBF) is calculated for cortical bone and for alloys with varying Cr concentrations. Comparison of the MLBF values of alloys with cortical bone shows that in the lower-energy region as well as the higher-energy region above 0.5 MeV, alloys and cortical bone yield the same values, indicating that the alloys behave as cortical bone in this energy region. Mass attenuation factors (MAFs) of thermal and fast neutrons are also calculated for various elastic modulus values of selected alloys at thermal and fast neutrons. It is found that the elastic modulus increases with increasing MAF values of both fast and thermal neutrons. By increasing the Cr content in the Ti-27Nb-7Fe alloy, the elastic modulus decreases. The relationship between the MAF of neutrons and the elastic modulus of the alloy is established for the first time.