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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
I Wayan Ngarayana, Kenta Murakami, Anis Rohanda, Tatsuya Suzuki
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 198 | Number 4 | April 2024 | Pages 818-824
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2227829
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A large amount of cesium hydroxide (CsOH) is generated during a light water reactor severe accident (SA) and transported through leaky parts to the environment. During that process, some CsOH may interact with oxidized structural materials and change their physicochemical properties. Accurate examination of this interaction is required by source term analysis to derive consistent and appropriate source term transport models, i.e., for SA, decommissioning, and dismantling work of a nuclear reactor. To obtain detailed interaction characteristics, in this study CsOH was exposed to Fe3O4/Fe2O3 and Cr2O3 under a simulated SA environment over a wide temperature range, from 300°C up to 1050°C. As a result, Cs2FeO4, CsFeO2, and Cs2CrO4 were observed at respective temperatures. Cs2FeO4 is stable only at low temperatures and decomposes to form CsFeO2 at about 591°C. However, both Cs2FeO4 and CsFeO2 could react with Cr2O3 to form more stable Cs2CrO4, which melts at 957°C and then completely evaporates at higher temperatures.