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Division Spotlight
Aerospace Nuclear Science & Technology
Organized to promote the advancement of knowledge in the use of nuclear science and technologies in the aerospace application. Specialized nuclear-based technologies and applications are needed to advance the state-of-the-art in aerospace design, engineering and operations to explore planetary bodies in our solar system and beyond, plus enhance the safety of air travel, especially high speed air travel. Areas of interest will include but are not limited to the creation of nuclear-based power and propulsion systems, multifunctional materials to protect humans and electronic components from atmospheric, space, and nuclear power system radiation, human factor strategies for the safety and reliable operation of nuclear power and propulsion plants by non-specialized personnel and more.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
IAEA’s nuclear security center offers hands-on training
In the past year and a half, the International Atomic Energy Agency has established the Nuclear Security Training and Demonstration Center (NSTDC) to help countries strengthen their nuclear security regimes. The center, located at the IAEA’s Seibersdorf laboratories outside Vienna, Austria, has been operational since October 2023.
Dingkang Zhang, Farzad Rahnema
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 197 | Number 9 | September 2023 | Pages 2498-2508
Research Article | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2023.2196936
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The COarse MEsh Transport (COMET) method, a hybrid continuous energy stochastic and deterministic transport method/tool based on the incident flux response expansion theory, is capable of providing highly accurate and efficient continuous energy whole-core neutron solutions to various heterogeneous reactor cores. In this work, a novel low-order (zeroth-order) acceleration technique is developed to significantly improve COMET’s computational efficiency for core calculations. This new method is based on consistent coupled low-order and high-order calculations to obtain the COMET core solution. In the low-order calculations, COMET is used to converge the total partial current escaping from each coarse mesh and the core eigenvalue. The resulting fixed-source problem in which the off-diagonal terms (equivalent to the scattering and fission neutron sources) are constructed by the zeroth-order solution are efficiently solved by the high-order COMET calculations. The resulting high-order angular flux on each coarse mesh bounding surface is then used to update (collapse) the low-order response coefficients. The coupled low-order and high-order calculations are repeated until both the eigenvalue and the low-order response coefficients are converged. The new acceleration method is implemented into COMET and tested in a set of stylized Advanced High Temperature Reactor (AHTR) benchmark problems. It is found that the core eigenvalues and the local fission density distributions predicted by COMET with the low-order acceleration agree very well with those computed by the original COMET. The eigenvalue discrepancy varies from 0 to 1 pcm, and the average relative differences in the stripewise and assembly-average fission density distributions are in the range of 0.021% to 0.032% and 0.004% to 0.01%, respectively. The comparisons have shown that the new low-order acceleration method can maintain COMET’s accuracy while improving its computational efficiency for core calculations by 12 to 16 times.