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Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
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2027 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
October 31–November 4, 2027
Washington, DC|The Westin Washington, DC Downtown
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Disney World should have gone nuclear
There is extra significance to the American Nuclear Society holding its annual meeting in Orlando, Florida, this past week. That’s because in 1967, the state of Florida passed a law allowing Disney World to build a nuclear power plant.
David Friant, David Bernard, Patrick Blaise
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 197 | Number 8 | August 2023 | Pages 1991-2006
Technical papers from: PHYSOR 2022 | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2022.2158679
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Doppler coefficient represents the primary source of passive and instantaneous negative reactivity feedback to limit peak power excursion during reactivity-initiated accidents as well as a nonnegligible negative reactivity source that changes between cold zero-power and hot zero-power conditions. Furthermore, the mechanism behind the Doppler coefficient may also contribute to an increase in the buildup of Pu under normal operating conditions. As such, its treatment is critical in the design and evaluation of the safety and control of nuclear systems. This paper provides a brief overview of the physical source of the Doppler effect through resonance broadening from first principles as well as an exploration of some recent developments in the treatment of elastic scattering in the Monte Carlo codes Tripoli4® and MCNP. This exploration results in a detailed look at the effect different elastic scattering kernels have on the radiative capture, fission, and elastic scattering rates as they directly tie into the calculation of the Doppler coefficient via the six-factor formula. Also provided is some insight into the propagation of the a priori uncertainty of 238U resonance parameters. This work is performed pursuant to the development of a new experimental program to measure the Doppler coefficient in a zero-power reactor both more accurately and to higher temperatures (1500°C to 2000°C) than has been done in the past at the MINERVE facility at Cadarache.