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Quality is key: Investing in advanced nuclear research for tomorrow’s grid
As the energy sector faces mounting pressure to grow at an unprecedented pace while maintaining reliability and affordability, nuclear technology remains an essential component of the long-term solution. Southern Company stands out among U.S. utilities for its proactive role in shaping these next-generation systems—not just as a future customer, but as a hands-on innovator.
Ryota Katano, Masao Yamanaka, Cheol Ho Pyeon
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 193 | Number 12 | December 2019 | Pages 1394-1402
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2019.1624084
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The applicability of the linear combination method is experimentally confirmed through the pulsed neutron source (PNS) experiment. The linear combination method reduces the spatial higher-mode (HM) components in neutron flux distribution and provides one representative value of the measurement of the prompt neutron decay constant by the linear combination of the neutron counts obtained in the PNS experiment. The PNS experiment is conducted at Kyoto University Critical Assembly with deuteron-tritium source, and the neutron counts are measured at multiple detector positions. The experiment results show that the dependency of the prompt neutron decay constant on the masking time is dramatically reduced by the linear combination method compared to the conventional method: The HM components are eliminated not only by temporal decay but also by the linear combination. Through the experiment, the linear combination method can be a candidate for a practical measurement method of the prompt neutron decay constant reducing the spatial HM effects.