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Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
NRC engineers share their expertise at the University of Puerto Rico
Robert Roche-Rivera and Marcos Rolón-Acevedo are licensed professional engineers who work at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. They are also alumni of the University of Puerto Rico–Mayagüez (UPRM) and have been sharing their knowledge and experience with students at their alma mater since last year, serving as adjunct professors in the university’s Department of Mechanical Engineering. During the 2023–2024 school year, they each taught two courses: Fundamentals of Nuclear Science and Engineering, and Nuclear Power Plant Engineering.
Stefano Terlizzi, Dan Kotlyar
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 193 | Number 9 | September 2019 | Pages 948-965
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2019.1583948
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper presents the theoretical foundations and the practical implementation of the Fission Matrix Decomposition (FMD) method. The FMD method is a hybrid technique for the rapid and accurate solution of the criticality transport problem in highly heterogeneous media. The method relies on a two-stage sequence, conceptually similar to the approach adopted by production codes, such as CASMO/SIMULATE. First, a database of local fission matrices and coupling coefficients is generated through Monte Carlo calculations. The database is then used to reconstruct the full fission matrix, from which multiplication factor and fission source distribution are computed with a deterministic eigensolver. The FMD method is here tested against two stylized problems: (1) the pressurized water reactor unit-cell problem and (2) the resource-renewable boiling water assembly problem. The accuracy and computational efficiency of the FMD method are compared against the continuous-energy Monte Carlo Fission Source Iteration method, the Fission Matrix-Based Monte Carlo approach, and the lattice-diffusion approximation. For the analyzed cases, the FMD was 100 times faster than diffusion, while maintaining transport accuracy with a mean absolute percent error lower than 1% on the fission source distribution and difference in multiplication factor below 7 pcm.