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Division Spotlight
Human Factors, Instrumentation & Controls
Improving task performance, system reliability, system and personnel safety, efficiency, and effectiveness are the division's main objectives. Its major areas of interest include task design, procedures, training, instrument and control layout and placement, stress control, anthropometrics, psychological input, and motivation.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
ARPA-E announces $40 million to develop transmutation technologies for UNF
The Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E) announced $40 million in funding to develop cutting-edge technologies to enable the transmutation of used nuclear fuel into less-radioactive substances. According to ARPA-E, the new initiative addresses one of the agency’s core goals as outlined by Congress: to provide transformative solutions to improve the management, cleanup, and disposal of radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel.
Han Zhang, Jiong Guo, Jianan Lu, Fu Li, Yunlin Xu, T. J. Downar
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 190 | Number 2 | May 2018 | Pages 156-175
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2018.1426299
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
TINTE is a well-established code for the pebble-bed high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTR), including the complicated nuclear module and thermal-hydraulic module, which has been validated by experiments and widely used in the transient behavior simulation. However, only an operator splitting scheme is employed in TINTE to couple the neutronics and thermal hydraulics, and some physical quantities are not consistent in time. As a result, the accuracy and stability are limited by the additional error term derived from the unconverged physical term. In this paper, a fully implicit coupling method was investigated in which the coupled nonlinear fields at each time step are converged using Picard iterations. A physics-based preconditioning is proposed in the work here to further improve the computational performance of the fully implicit coupling method. Seven test problems are implemented based on a practical engineering model, rather than a simple model, to evaluate the performance of the Picard method. The numerical results show that the fully implicit Picard iteration method is more accurate and more stable, which permits longer time steps and a reduction of the computational burden for solving the coupled field equations. The computational efficiency is further enhanced when the physics-based preconditioning is utilized.