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Nuclear Installations Safety
Devoted specifically to the safety of nuclear installations and the health and safety of the public, this division seeks a better understanding of the role of safety in the design, construction and operation of nuclear installation facilities. The division also promotes engineering and scientific technology advancement associated with the safety of such facilities.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
M. Fadaee, S. D. Yu
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 188 | Number 1 | October 2017 | Pages 85-101
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2017.1337382
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Unsteady fluid forces acting on CANDU fuel bundles inside a pressure tube are an important source that induces bundle vibration during operation. In this study, a comprehensive three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model is presented to investigate unsteady coolant flow through a 37-element CANDU fuel bundle in a pressure tube. The CFD model includes all fuel elements with endcaps and spacer pads and two endplates. Large eddy simulation is employed to solve the complex CFD model. Time histories and frequency spectra of unsteady fluid forces acting on individual components and the fuel bundle are predicted. Fluid velocities and flow development after the upstream endplate and spacer pads are also investigated. The effects of the spacer pads and endcaps on the mean value and standard deviation of unsteady fluid forces and flow characteristics are predicted.
