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Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Dong Hyuk Lee, Hyung Jin Shim, Chang Hyo Kim
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 187 | Number 2 | August 2017 | Pages 154-165
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2017.1307031
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The continuous-energy Monte Carlo (MC) sensitivity and uncertainty (S/U) analysis conducted using the multigroup covariance matrices has a theoretical pitfall in that it is inconsistent with the principle of continuous-energy MC neutronics calculations because the use of the multigroup covariance matrices means treating covariance data as multigroup variables rather than continuous-energy variables. As a way to get around this deficiency and perform the MC S/U analysis on the theoretically consistent principle, this paper presents a new continuous-energy MC S/U formulation which directly utilizes the continuous-energy covariance data in the evaluated nuclear data libraries instead of the multigroup covariance matrices produced by nuclear data processing codes. The validity of the new MC S/U formulation is examined in terms of the input-nuclear-data-induced k uncertainty of the Godiva critical assembly and the TMI-1 pin cell problem by inputting the continuous-energy covariance data of nuclides involved directly into the continuous-energy MC transport calculations by a Seoul National University MC code, McCARD.