ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 8–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Oct 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
November 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
NextEra and Google ink a deal to restart Duane Arnold
A day anticipated by many across the nuclear community has finally arrived: NextEra Energy has officially announced its plans to restart Iowa’s only nuclear power plant, the Duane Arnold Energy Center.
A. L. Colomb
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 8 | Number 4 | October 1960 | Pages 289-293
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE60-A28858
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In a pool type reactor installation, the fission chambers or ionization chambers controlling the reactor detect two types of neutrons, e.g., thermalized fission neutrons and photoneutrons produced around the detector in a D(γ, η) H reaction. If the photoneutrons are produced by fission product gamma rays, there will be a superimposed neutron flux that may lead to unsafe operating conditions. This effect has been analytically and experimentally studied, and it is shown here that the unsafe conditions can be suppressed either by placing the detector closer to the reactor or by limiting the rate of change of reactor flux to a safe value.