ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Operations & Power
Members focus on the dissemination of knowledge and information in the area of power reactors with particular application to the production of electric power and process heat. The division sponsors meetings on the coverage of applied nuclear science and engineering as related to power plants, non-power reactors, and other nuclear facilities. It encourages and assists with the dissemination of knowledge pertinent to the safe and efficient operation of nuclear facilities through professional staff development, information exchange, and supporting the generation of viable solutions to current issues.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
First astatine-labeled compound shipped in the U.S.
The Department of Energy’s National Isotope Development Center (NIDC) on March 31 announced the successful long-distance shipment in the United States of a biologically active compound labeled with the medical radioisotope astatine-211 (At-211). Because previous shipments have included only the “bare” isotope, the NIDC has described the development as “unleashing medical innovation.”
Nathan Shenhav, Yakov Ben-Haim
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 88 | Number 2 | October 1984 | Pages 173-183
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE84-A28401
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Uncertainty in nondestructive elemental or isotopic assay arises from two distinct factors. Unknown spatial distribution of the assayed analyte in the matrix of the sample gives rise to spatial uncertainty. Limitation of the duration of measurement and randomness of the pulse-counting process give rise to statistical uncertainty. These two types of uncertainty occur in the assay of nuclear waste, in mineral prospecting, in in vivo radionuclide assay, and in other applications. In all cases, proper design of the assay system is essential for reliable and accurate assay. The designer of a nondestructive assay system confronts numerous design decisions. He must choose the type and number of detectors to be employed and their arrangement around the sample, the type of radiation to be measured, whether the assay is to be passive or active, and the duration of the measurement. Sometimes the designer is free to specify the shape and size of the sample or the density or composition of the matrix material. A concise, quantitative, computerizable performance criterion is described in detail, which enables the designer to choose from among the wide range of possible assay-system designs. Realistic calculations are presented to illustrate the type of information obtained from the performance criterion.