ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Explore membership for yourself or for your organization.
Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Oct 2025
Jul 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
November 2025
Nuclear Technology
October 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
ANS sends waste policy recommendations to DOE
The American Nuclear Society has sent a letter to Energy Secretary Chris Wright with a set of recommendations for the Department of Energy to take to establish an effective national program to manage the storage, reprocessing, and final disposal of U.S. commercial used nuclear fuel.
W. F. Miller, Jr., Wm. H. Reed
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 62 | Number 3 | March 1977 | Pages 391-411
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE62-391
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Using projection operators, we rederive x-y geometry discrete ordinates-to-spherical harmonics (SN → PN-1.) fictitious sources defined in the literature as ray-effect mitigating devices. We define a new x-y geometry fictitious source with certain properties that are superior to earlier sources. A detailed description of the S2 → P1 source, including a discussion of vacuum and reflective boundary conditions, is provided. We then derive fictitious sources in r-z geometry that give spherical harmonics and spherical-harmonics-like solutions. Finally, a simple algorithm is presented that allows a significant reduction in the iteration time needed to obtain ray-effect-free solutions. This algorithm effectively reduces the size of the fictitious source in energy groups where ray-effect distortions are not expected. The new sources and the algorithm for reduction of computation time make this approach viable for solving the ray-effect problem.