ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
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Division Spotlight
Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Latest News
Three nations, three ways to recycle plastic waste with nuclear technology
Plastic waste pollutes oceans, streams, and bloodstreams. Nations in Asia and the Pacific are working with the International Atomic Energy Agency through the Nuclear Technology for Controlling Plastic Pollution (NUTEC Plastics) initiative to tackle the problem. Launched in 2020, NUTEC Plastics is focused on using nuclear technology to both track the flow of microplastics and improve upstream plastic recycling before discarded plastic can enter the ecosystem. Irradiation could target hard-to-recycle plastics and the development of bio-based plastics, offering sustainable alternatives to conventional plastic products and building a “circular economy” for plastics, according to the IAEA.
Daniel Cubicciotti, John H. Davies
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 60 | Number 3 | July 1976 | Pages 314-319
Technical Note | doi.org/10.13182/NSE76-A26888
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Gamma irradiation was found to release iodine in small amounts from powdered samples of cesium iodide and barium iodide, but not from zirconium iodides. The amount of iodine released was measured with silver foil detectors in sealed capsules that contained the salt. The amount of release was markedly affected by impurities, especially water, that were difficult to control; therefore, G values calculated were inaccurate but of the order of 10−3 atoms of iodine released for 100 eV of energy absorbed for CsI and BaI2 near room temperature. The G values for the zirconium iodides were much smaller. The phenomenon of release of iodine from the ionic iodides by gamma radiation is discussed on the basis of published theories of the formation of defects in solids.