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Conference Spotlight
Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
J. T. Harvey, J. L. Meason, J. C. Hogan, H. L. Wright
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 58 | Number 4 | December 1975 | Pages 431-435
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE75-A26798
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Gamma-ray spectra from the radioactive decay of 140Ba and 140La were observed by Ge(Li) spectroscopy. Gamma-ray energies were found to be consistent with literature values, but several of the observed gamma rays were found to have intensities differing significantly from those previously reported. Absolute intensities of prominent gamma rays emitted in the radioactive decay of 140Ba and 140La have been measured. The 12.8-day 140Ba activity was produced by 14.8-MeV neutron fission of 238U followed by radiochemical separation and purification.
