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IAEA project aims to develop polymer irradiation model
The International Atomic Energy Agency has launched a new coordinated research project (CRP) aimed at creating a database of polymer-radiation interactions in the next five years with the long-term goal of using the database to enable machine learning–based predictive models.
Radiation-induced modifications are widely applicable across a range of fields including healthcare, agriculture, and environmental applications, and exposure to radiation is a major factor when considering materials used at nuclear power plants.
Randall K. Cole, Jr., James H. Renken
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 58 | Number 4 | December 1975 | Pages 345-353
Technical Paper | doi.org/10.13182/NSE75-A26790
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
There is current interest in the possibility that symmetric irradiation of a small pellet of fissionable material by intense laser beams may produce sufficient compression to cause the pellet to become supercritical and thus produce a fission microexplosion. It has been proposed that a repetitive series of such explosions in a suitable chamber could be the basis for an alternative means of generating commercial power from nuclear energy. We present an analysis of this scheme that shows that the energetics do not appear favorable for power generation purposes. Although an input of several hundred megajoules of radiation energy is necessary to trigger a microexplosion, the idea appears to be an interesting physics experiment. Such microexplosions would be unique short-duration sources of nuclear radiations.