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This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
Simone Santandrea
Nuclear Science and Engineering | Volume 155 | Number 2 | February 2007 | Pages 223-235
Technical Paper | Mathematics and Computation, Supercomputing, Reactor Physics and Nuclear and Biological Applications | doi.org/10.13182/NSE155-223
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper presents recent developments of the acceleration techniques for the method of characteristics (MOC) in the code APOLLO-2. The main contribution concerns the introduction of a multidomain DPN technique where all regions belonging to the same macrodomain are coupled by an integral operator that is strictly equivalent to the MOC. Different macrodomains are coupled via currents that are defined with the DPN formalism. This new integral DPN(IDPN) operator is built by using transmission and escape probability factors that respect symmetries/antisymmetries and complementary properties that are enforced to preserve the physics of the problem and to save computational effort. These factors are computed using the numerical tracking of the MOC operator. This paper presents results on realistic assembly calculations that demonstrate the effectiveness of the IDPN operator as a synthetic acceleration tool.
